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Test ID FCYAN Cyanide, Blood

Method Name

High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detection (HPLC-FL)

Reporting Name

Cyanide, Blood

Specimen Type

Whole Blood EDTA

Collect 1 mL lavender top tube EDTA whole blood. Send refrigerate.

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Whole Blood EDTA Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  180 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reference Values

Normal (unexposed population):

Non-smoker: less than 0.025 mg/L

Smoker: average 0.41 mg/L

 

Exposed:

Levels of less than 0.2 mg/L have been found to be non-toxic; however, levels of 0.5 to 1.0 mg/L have been associated with tachycardia and flushing.

 

Toxic:

Levels of 1.0 – 2.5 mg/L have been associated with obtundation, coma and respiratory depression with levels greater than 2.5 mg/L, and death with values greater than 3 mg/L.

 

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

5 days

Performing Laboratory

Medtox Laboratories, Inc.

CPT Code Information

82600

NY State Approved

Yes