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Test ID LPS Lipase, Serum

Useful For

Investigating pancreatic disorders, usually pancreatitis

Method Name

Colorimetric Rate Reaction

Reporting Name

Lipase, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Container/Tube: 

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Serum gel tube must be centrifuged within 2 hours of draw time.

2. Red-top tube must be centrifuged and aliquoted within 2 hours of draw time.

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.25 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 21 days
  Frozen  90 days

Clinical Information

Lipases are enzymes that hydrolyze glycerol esters of long-chain fatty acids and produce fatty acids and 2-acylglycerol. Bile salts and a cofactor, colipase, are required for full catalytic activity and greatest specificity. The pancreas is the primary source of serum lipase. Both lipase and colipase are synthesized in the pancreatic acinar cells and secreted by the pancreas in roughly equimolar amounts. Lipase is filtered and reabsorbed by the kidneys. Pancreatic injury results in increased serum lipase levels.

Reference Values

≥16 years: 10-73 U/L

Reference values have not been established for patients that are <16 years of age.

Cautions

Patients should be fasting before the specimen is drawn.

 

Collection tubes with glycerol-lubricated stoppers or tubes containing citrate, oxalate, or EDTA should not be used.

 

Certain drugs such as cholinergics and opiates may elevate serum lipase.

 

Renal disease may elevate the serum lipase.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday; Continuously

Report Available

Same day/1 day

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Medical Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test has been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

83690

NY State Approved

Yes