Test ID RPTU Protein, Total, Random, Urine
Useful For
Evaluation of renal disease
Screening for monoclonal gammopathy
Method Name
Dye Binding (Pyrogallol Red)
Reporting Name
Protein, Total, Random, USpecimen Type
UrineContainer/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL tube (Supply T465)
Specimen Volume: 4 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. No preservative.
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days |
Frozen | 14 days | |
Ambient | 7 days |
Clinical Information
Protein in urine is normally composed of a combination of plasma-derived proteins that have been filtered by glomeruli and have not been reabsorbed by the proximal tubules and proteins secreted by renal tubules or other accessory glands.
Increased amounts of protein in the urine may be due to:
-Glomerular proteinuria: caused by defects in permselectivity of the glomerular filtration barrier to plasma proteins (eg, glomerulonephritis or nephrotic syndrome)
-Tubular proteinuria: caused by incomplete tubular reabsorption of proteins (eg, interstitial nephritis)
-Overflow proteinuria: caused by increased plasma concentration of proteins (eg, multiple myeloma, myoglobinuria)
Reference Values
Males <0.11 mg/mg creatinine
Reference values have not been established for male patients <18 years of age.
Reference values have not been established for male patients >83 years of age.
Females <0.16 mg/mg creatinine
Reference values have not been established for female patients <18 years of age.
Reference values have not been established for female patients >83 years of age.
Cautions
False-positive urine protein levels (increased) may be due to contamination of urine with menstrual blood, prostatic secretions, or semen.
Protein electrophoresis and immunofixation may be required to characterize and interpret the proteinuria.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday; Continuously
Report Available
Same day/1 dayPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
84156