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Test ID SFMON Hemoglobin S and Hemoglobin F Quantitation for Therapeutic Monitoring, Blood

Useful For

Monitoring patients with sickling disorders who have received hydroxyurea or transfusion therapy

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
SDEX Hemoglobin S, Scrn, B Yes No

Testing Algorithm

If hemoglobin S is detected, hemoglobin S screen will be performed, when appropriate, at an additional charge.

Method Name

Cation Exchange/High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

Reporting Name

Hb S/F Therapeutic Monitoring, B

Specimen Type

Whole blood

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)

Acceptable: ACD, heparin

Specimen Volume: 6 mL

Collection Instructions: Do not transfer blood to other containers.

Additional Information: Patient's age is required.

Forms: If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Benign Hematology Test Request Form (T755) with the specimen (http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/it-mmfiles/benign-hematology-test-request-form.pdf)

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Whole blood Refrigerated 7 days

Clinical Information

The treatment of red blood cell sickling disorders may involve many therapeutic modalities. Two of the most important and beneficial are treatment with hydroxyurea and chronic transfusion therapy. Hydroxyurea causes elevation of hemoglobin F (Hb F) levels, and transfusion serves to lower the percentage of hemoglobin S (Hb S). Both of these therapeutic modalities act to lessen the number and severity of sickling crises. Thus, periodic monitoring of Hb F and Hb S levels are needed to guide further therapy.

Reference Values

HEMOGLOBIN F

1-30 days: 22.8-92.0%

1-2 months: 7.6-89.8%

3-5 months: 1.6-42.2%

6-8 months: 0.0-16.7%

9-12 months: 0.0-10.5%

13-17 months: 0.0-7.9%

18-23 months: 0.0-6.3%

≥24 months: 0.0-0.9%

 

HEMOGLOBIN S

All ages: 0.0%

Cautions

This test is not intended for diagnostic purposes; thus, it is assumed the patient's diagnosis is established. If the patient has never been studied, hemoglobin electrophoresis is necessary (see HBELC / Hemoglobin Electrophoresis Cascade, Blood).

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday; 7 a.m. and 1 p.m.

Report Available

Same day/1 day

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Medical Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

83021-Quantitation by HPLC

85660-Sickling of RBC, reduction (if appropriate)

NY State Approved

Conditional