Test ID SGSU Synthetic Glucocorticoid Screen, Random, Urine
Ordering Guidance
Fluticasone propionate is reported with this test and is also available separately. It is quickly metabolized to fluticasone 17-beta carboxylic acid in urine. To screen for this metabolite, order 17BFP / Fluticasone 17-Beta-Carboxylic Acid, Random, Urine.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Urine tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube
Specimen Volume: 5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. No preservative.
Useful For
Confirming the presence of the listed synthetic glucocorticoids (see Interpretation)
Confirming the cause of secondary adrenal insufficiency
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) Stable Isotope Dilution Analysis
Reporting Name
Synthetic Glucocorticoid Screen, USpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.6 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Urine | Frozen | 14 days |
Clinical Information
Synthetic glucocorticoids are widely used and have important clinical utility both as anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents. The medical use of these agents, as well as their surreptitious use, can sometimes lead to a confusing clinical presentation. Patients exposed to these steroids may present with clinical features of Cushing syndrome but with suppressed cortisol levels and evidence of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression.
Reference Values
Negative
Cutoff concentrations
Betamethasone: 0.10 mcg/dL
Budesonide: 0.20 mcg/dL
Dexamethasone: 0.10 mcg/dL
Fludrocortisone: 0.10 mcg/dL
Fluticasone propionate: 0.10 mcg/dL
Megestrol acetate: 0.10 mcg/dL
Methylprednisolone: 0.10 mcg/dL
Prednisolone: 0.10 mcg/dL
Prednisone: 0.10 mcg/dL
Triamcinolone acetonide: 0.10 mcg/dL
Values for normal patients not taking these synthetic glucocorticoids should be less than the cutoff concentration (detection limit).
Cautions
This method cannot detect all available synthetic steroids available either as pharmaceutical compounds or chemicals present in food. The assay confirms only the listed synthetic glucocorticoids. For more information see Interpretation.
Lack of detection does not preclude use of synthetic glucocorticoid because adrenal suppression may persist for some time after the exogenous steroid is discontinued.
Day(s) Performed
Wednesday
Report Available
5 to 10 daysPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80299