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Test ID TMOGA Monoclonal Gammopathy, Monitoring, Serum


Ordering Guidance


Protein electrophoresis alone is not considered an adequate screen for monoclonal gammopathies. When screening a patient or establishing a first-time diagnosis for a monoclonal gammopathy, consider ordering DMOGA / Monoclonal Gammopathy, Diagnostic, Serum instead, which includes free light chain analysis.



Specimen Required


Protein electrophoresis alone is not considered an adequate screen for monoclonal gammopathies. When screening a patient or establishing a first-time diagnosis for a monoclonal gammopathy, consider ordering DMOGA / Monoclonal Gammopathy, Diagnostic, Serum instead, which includes free light chain analysis.

Specimen Required

Patient Preparation: Fasting (12 hour) preferred but not required

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.


Useful For

Monitoring patients with monoclonal gammopathies

 

This test is not recommended to screen or establish a first-time diagnosis for a monoclonal gammopathy.

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
SPE Protein Electrophoresis No Yes
TMAB Therapeutic Antibody Administered? No Yes
TPE Total Protein Yes, (Order TP) Yes

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
IFXED Immunofixation Delta and Epsilon, S Yes No

Testing Algorithm

This test includes total protein and serum protein electrophoresis.

 

If a discrete electrophoresis band is not identified, the laboratory will evaluate the serum protein electrophoresis and, if necessary, perform M-protein isotype at an additional charge.

 

If a light chain is identified without a corresponding heavy chain during initial testing, immunofixation with IgD and IgE antisera will be performed at an additional charge.

 

If a history of an IgD or IgE has been previously established and no M-spike is seen on electrophoresis, immunofixation with IgD and IgE antisera will be performed at an additional charge.

Method Name

TPE: Colorimetric, Biuret

SPE: Agarose Gel Electrophoresis

Reporting Name

Monoclonal Gammopathy Monitor, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  14 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reference Values

TOTAL PROTEIN:

≥1 year: 6.3-7.9 g/dL

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 12 months of age.

 

PROTEIN ELECTROPHORESIS:

Albumin: 3.4-4.7 g/dL

Alpha 1-Globulin: 0.1-0.3 g/dL

Alpha 2-Globulin: 0.6-1.0 g/dL

Beta-Globulin: 0.7-1.2 g/dL

Gamma-Globulin: 0.6-1.6 g/dL

An interpretive comment is provided.

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 16 years of age.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

84155

84165

0077U (if appropriate)

86334 (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
TMOGA Monoclonal Gammopathy Monitor, S 90991-1

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
TPE Total Protein 2885-2
602837 Albumin 2862-1
TMAB Therapeutic Antibody Administered? 98855-0
602838 Alpha-1 Globulin 2865-4
602839 Alpha-2 Globulin 2868-8
602840 Beta-Globulin 2871-2
602841 Gamma-Globulin 2874-6
602842 A/G Ratio 44429-9
602843 M spike 51435-6
602844 M spike 35559-4
602836 Impression 49296-7