Test ID UIOD Iodine, 24 Hour, Urine
Useful For
Monitoring iodine excretion rate as an index of daily iodine replacement therapy
Correlating total body iodine load with (131)I-uptake studies in assessing thyroid function
Special Instructions
Method Name
Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Reporting Name
Iodine, 24 Hr, USpecimen Type
UrineContainer/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube (Supply T068) or clean, plastic aliquot container with no metal cap or glued insert
Specimen Volume: 10 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect urine for 24 hours.
2. Refrigerate specimen within 4 hours of completion of 24-hour collection.
3. See Trace Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport in Special Instructions for complete instructions.
Additional Information:
1. 24-Hour volume is required.
2. See Urine Preservatives in Special Instructions for multiple collections.
3. If this test is used in conjunction with the (131)I uptake test, then specimen collection should begin immediately after the dose of (131)I is given (ie, the patient should void and discard urine just prior to the (131)I, and all subsequent urine should be collected for the next 24 hours). The last void should be included in the collection.
Urine Preservative Collection Options
Ambient |
Yes |
Refrigerated |
Preferred |
Frozen |
Yes |
6N HCl |
No |
50% Acetic Acid |
Yes |
Na2CO3 |
No |
Toluene |
No |
6N HNO3 |
No |
Boric Acid |
No |
Thymol |
No |
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 146 days |
Ambient | 146 days | |
Frozen | 146 days |
Clinical Information
Iodine is an essential element for thyroid hormone production. The measurement of urinary iodine serves as an index of adequate dietary iodine intake.
Reference Values
0-15 years: not established
≥16 years: 93-1,125 mcg/specimen
Cautions
Administration of iodine-based contrast media and drugs containing iodine, such as amiodarone, will yield elevated results.
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday; 5 p.m.
Report Available
1 dayPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83018